Black Pepper Chicken with Mushrooms – Bold, Savory, and Stir-Fry Ready
Introduction
Black Pepper Chicken with Mushrooms is a restaurant-inspired stir-fry that’s bursting with robust flavor and perfect for a fast weeknight meal. Tender bites of chicken are coated in a glossy, peppery sauce and stir-fried with earthy mushrooms — all served over fluffy rice or noodles.
This dish takes cues from classic Chinese black pepper sauces, balancing soy sauce, garlic, and freshly cracked black pepper for a bold and aromatic experience. Add mushrooms for a meaty texture and umami-rich depth, and you’ve got a delicious skillet dinner in under 30 minutes.
Ingredients Overview
Each component plays a key role in building layers of flavor and texture in this simple stir-fry.
Chicken
- Boneless, skinless chicken thighs or breasts: Thighs stay juicier during high-heat cooking, but either will work. Cut into thin bite-sized strips for quick cooking.
- Cornstarch: Lightly coats the chicken, helping it sear while also thickening the sauce.
Mushrooms
- Cremini or button mushrooms: Add savory richness and soak up the sauce beautifully.
- Optional upgrades: Shiitake or oyster mushrooms provide a deeper, more exotic flavor.
Sauce
- Soy sauce: The salty, umami-rich base of the dish.
- Oyster sauce: Adds sweet-savory depth and stickiness to the stir-fry.
- Dark soy sauce: Enhances color and adds slight caramel notes.
- Rice vinegar: Cuts through richness with a bit of acidity.
- Black pepper: Freshly cracked is essential — adds spice, aroma, and that signature bite.
- Brown sugar or honey: Balances the saltiness and pepper heat.
- Garlic and ginger: Key aromatics that form the flavorful backbone.
Optional Add-Ins
- Bell peppers or onions: Add color and crunch.
- Scallions: Brightens the dish at the end.
- Sesame oil: A few drops for nutty finish.
Step-by-Step Instructions
This dish comes together fast — prep everything before heating the wok.
Step 1: Prep the Chicken
Slice 1½ lbs of chicken thighs or breasts into thin strips. In a bowl, toss with 1 tablespoon soy sauce, 1 tablespoon cornstarch, and a pinch of black pepper. Let marinate for 10–15 minutes while you prep the rest.
Step 2: Make the Sauce
In a small bowl, whisk together:
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce
- 1 tablespoon dark soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon rice vinegar
- ½ teaspoon brown sugar
- 1–1½ teaspoons freshly cracked black pepper (adjust to spice preference)
Set aside.
Step 3: Sauté the Mushrooms
In a large skillet or wok, heat 1 tablespoon oil over medium-high heat. Add 8 oz sliced mushrooms and cook undisturbed for 2–3 minutes to get a golden edge. Stir and continue cooking until mushrooms are browned and reduced, about 6–8 minutes total. Remove and set aside.
Step 4: Cook the Chicken
Add another tablespoon of oil. Stir-fry the marinated chicken in batches if needed for about 5–7 minutes until browned and cooked through. Add 2 minced garlic cloves and 1 teaspoon grated ginger during the last minute of cooking.
Step 5: Combine and Sauce
Return mushrooms to the pan. Pour in the sauce and toss everything together. Stir-fry for another 1–2 minutes until the sauce thickens and glazes the chicken and mushrooms.
Optional: Add sliced scallions or a few drops of sesame oil just before serving.
Tips, Variations & Substitutions
- More vegetables: Add snap peas, broccoli, or red bell peppers for color and crunch.
- Lower sodium: Use low-sodium soy sauce and go easy on the oyster sauce.
- Vegan option: Substitute chicken with tofu or tempeh, and use a vegan oyster sauce or hoisin.
- Extra spicy: Add chili garlic sauce or crushed red pepper flakes.
- Serve with: Steamed jasmine rice, brown rice, or lo mein noodles.
Serving Ideas & Occasions
This stir-fry is perfect for:
- Weeknight dinners: Fast, flavorful, and healthier than takeout.
- Meal prep: Keeps well in the fridge for 3–4 days.
- Date night at home: Elegant and aromatic with little fuss.
- Family-style dinners: Serve with other Asian dishes like fried rice or sautéed greens.
Top with extra cracked pepper and scallions for a restaurant-style finish.
Nutritional & Health Notes
This dish is naturally high in protein and can be adjusted to fit many dietary goals:
- Protein-rich: Chicken and mushrooms deliver lean protein and essential minerals.
- Lower carb: Serve over cauliflower rice or enjoy solo.
- Balanced fats: Use just a tablespoon or two of oil — no heavy frying required.
- Allergy tips: Use tamari instead of soy sauce for gluten-free. Check labels on oyster sauce for allergens.
FAQs
Q1: Can I make this dish ahead of time?
Yes. Cook fully, cool, and refrigerate for up to 4 days. Reheat gently in a pan or microwave until warmed through.
Q2: What mushrooms are best?
Cremini or button mushrooms work well and are widely available. For more umami, try shiitake or oyster mushrooms.
Q3: Can I use ground chicken or turkey?
Yes — brown the ground meat like you would the strips. The flavor will still be great, though texture is softer.
Q4: Is this very spicy?
The heat comes mainly from black pepper. Start with less and adjust to your preference.
Q5: What’s a good substitute for oyster sauce?
Try hoisin sauce or a mix of soy sauce and a bit of brown sugar if you need an alternative.
Q6: Can I freeze leftovers?
Yes, but the mushrooms may become softer. Freeze in an airtight container for up to 2 months.
Q7: How do I make it saucier?
Double the sauce ingredients and add 2–3 tablespoons of water or broth for extra coverage.
Peppercorn Chicken & Mushrooms | Bold, Umami Weeknight Meal
This Black Pepper Chicken with Mushrooms is a bold, peppery stir-fry with juicy chicken, tender mushrooms, and a savory-sweet soy sauce glaze — all ready in under 30 minutes.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Total Time: 30 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings 1x
Ingredients
- 1½ lbs boneless chicken thighs or breasts, sliced
- 1 tbsp soy sauce (for marinade)
- 1 tbsp cornstarch
- 8 oz mushrooms, sliced
- 2 tbsp oil (divided)
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tsp fresh ginger, grated
Sauce:
- 2 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 tbsp oyster sauce
- 1 tbsp dark soy sauce
- 1 tbsp rice vinegar
- ½ tsp brown sugar
- 1–1½ tsp cracked black pepper
Instructions
- Marinate chicken with soy sauce, cornstarch, and pepper for 10–15 minutes.
- Whisk together all sauce ingredients in a bowl and set aside.
- In a hot pan, sauté mushrooms in 1 tbsp oil until browned. Remove and set aside.
- Add more oil and cook chicken until browned. Add garlic and ginger.
- Return mushrooms to pan, pour in sauce, and stir-fry 1–2 minutes until thickened.
- Serve hot with rice or noodles, topped with scallions.
Notes
- Add bell peppers or snap peas for more vegetables.
- Adjust black pepper to taste.
- Use tamari for a gluten-free version.